LEDTranslatedA clearer view of light.

Narrative review · 2013

Low-level light therapy for skin: an overview from Harvard researchers

This often-cited review from Massachusetts General Hospital explains what happens inside skin cells when they absorb red or near-infrared light, and which skin conditions had been studied.

Short answer. A good explanation of the proposed mechanism. Read it as a map of what has been studied, not a verdict on how well each use works.

By Peter Groff, data analyst and editor · Reviewed

Avci P, Gupta A, Sadasivam M, et al. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2013;32(1):41–52. PubMed 24049929

What they did

The authors summarised laboratory, animal and clinical research on low-level light therapy in skin.

What they found

Red and near-infrared light is absorbed by mitochondria, the energy-producing parts of cells. That raises energy production (ATP), releases nitric oxide, improves blood flow and switches on repair signals.

The review describes benefits reported for wrinkles, acne scars, raised scars and burns. It also mentions protection against UV damage, effects on pigment conditions such as vitiligo, and inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis and acne. Side effects were almost absent.

What it cannot tell you

It is a broad overview, not a systematic review. It collects positive findings without weighing the quality of each study.

In short

A good explanation of the proposed mechanism. Read it as a map of what has been studied, not a verdict on how well each use works.

Masks with these wavelengths

Eight of the 10 masks in the comparison list a wavelength in every band used here (red, 620–670 nm and near-infrared, 800–870 nm). They are examples, listed alphabetically, each with our specification page and the manufacturer’s own product page. They are not recommendations, and the links carry no affiliate parameters.

These masks list one of the bands, but not all:

Matching a wavelength is not the same as matching the study. Dose, irradiance, session length and schedule also differ, and a mask’s reported output is not independently measured. See how dose works and home vs clinic doses.

This is a plain-English summary of the published abstract, written by LED Translated. It is not medical advice, and it does not mean any mask reproduces this study’s results. Read the original record on PubMed, and talk to a qualified clinician about your skin.